Page 198 - MSM_AR2020
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CHAIRMAN’S           DELIVERING            MSM           MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION    GROUP FINANCIAL
                  STATEMENT             VALUE               OVERVIEW            & ANALYSIS            REPORT


           NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
           FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020







           20  INVESTMENTS IN SUBSIDIARIES
                                                                                                    Company
                                                                                                  2020       2019
                                                                                               RM’000      RM’000
               Unquoted investments, at cost
               At 1 January                                                                   2,157,406  2,057,406
               Additional investment in a subsidiary (Note 20(a))                                    -     100,000
               At 31 December                                                                 2,157,406  2,157,406
     196       Accumulated impairment

               At 1 January                                                                    828,806     391,134
       MSM MALAYSIA HOLDINGS BERHAD   Annual Report 2020
               Charged during the year (Note 20(b))                                             27,362     437,672
               At 31 December                                                                  856,168     828,806
               Net investment in subsidiaries                                                 1,301,238  1,328,600

               (a)  Non-cash transaction
                    The cost of investment includes the conversion of a loan due from a subsidiary, MSM Sugar Refinery (Johor) Sdn Bhd
                   (“MSM Johor”), to cost of investment in subsidiaries during the previous financial year. The Company’s intercompany
                   loan to MSM Johor of RM100,000,000 was capitalised into an enlarged paid up capital of MSM Johor of
                   RM130,000,000 by creation of 100,000,000 ordinary shares of RM1 each.
               (b)  Impairment in subsidiaries

                    Investments in subsidiaries have been impaired at the year-end as there is indication that the carrying amount will not
                   be fully recovered. The impairment charge has been recognised based on a combination of the value-in-use and fair
                   value less costs to sell methods using the following key assumptions:
                   Value in use
                   Key assumptions                                               2020                        2019
                   Selling price, RM/MT                                   1,866 - 2,690                2,175 - 2,500
                   Raw sugar price, US cents/lbs                            13.2 - 15.0                       13.5
                   Sales volume, MT’000                                      498 - 671                         41
                   Terminal value growth rate %                                   2%                         N/A*
                   Pre-tax discount rate %                                  12% - 13%                         9%

                   * The value-in-use method is based on the assumption of cessation of one of the Company’s subsidiaries from July
                     2020 onwards.

                   Fair value less costs to sell
                   Included in the cash generating unit is the fair value less costs to sell for a piece of land of RM175,000,000
                   (2019: RM156,000,000).
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